Shadows on the Santee: Labor, Wealth, and the Lowcountry Rice Empire
Hampton Plantation State Historic Site is more than just a grand house; it is a landscape of architectural ambition, the brutal reality of the rice empire, and a literary retreat. The following article traces its history from a modest 18th-century farmhouse to its preservation as a state landmark. Shadows on the Santee: Labor, Wealth, and the Lowcountry Rice Empire Standing on the banks of Wambaw Creek in the Santee Delta, Hampton Plantation State Historic Site serves as a silent witness to three centuries of South Carolina history. The site’s evolution—from a Huguenot settler’s home to a massive rice engine and finally the sanctuary of a poet—tells a complex story of wealth, labor, and preservation . The Rise of a Georgian Masterpiece The story of the mansion began in 1735, when Noe Serre, a French Huguenot, built a modest two-story wood-frame farmhouse. However, the plantation’s most famous era of expansion began in 1757 when it was acquired by Daniel Horry throug...